A wide range of treatment options is available for patients with advanced periodontal disease. This includes both surgical and nonsurgical treatments. While the latter is a less invasive method, surgical treatments may involve bone grafting or flap surgery. These procedures can restore lost bone and improve the aesthetic appearance of the mouth. If you are unsure how to fix periodontal disease, you should reach out to a leading periodontist for the best-suited treatment.

The surgical approach can provide a stronger seal between the teeth and gums. However, it is only advised when the condition is severe and cannot be treated by nonsurgical therapies. However, this treatment is ineffective for most patients with advanced periodontal disease. Nonsurgical periodontal therapy involves cleaning the teeth, flossing, and eating a nutritious diet. It is also important to avoid smoking and drinking.

Below discussed are the most effective advanced periodontal disease treatment:

Scaling

Scaling is a procedure that helps remove plaque and tartar. The goal of scaling is to remove bacteria-laden plaque below the gum line, which can help protect your teeth from infection and keep them healthy. It is advisable to get it done by a well-experienced dentist. The dentist uses a high-tech sonic scaler to clean your teeth’s roots during the process. You may also receive local anesthesia to numb your mouth if required.

Depending on the severity of your condition, you might require more than one periodontal cleaning. Your dentist will recommend oral antibiotics to keep infections from forming below your gums. They may also use a technique called host modulation to reduce the chances of infection after the procedure. Dental x-rays are another way to check for bone loss. In addition, your hygienist can use dental tools to brush and scrape away plaque and tartar.

Root Planing

A routine procedure that can be done in an outpatient setting, scaling, and root planing help patients with periodontal disease. The treatment targets plaque, tartar, and bacteria, which remove these toxins and smoothen the teeth’ roots’ surface. Scaling and root planing is often used as preventative measure, but they can also be effective for treating gum disease. Depending on the severity of the condition, a patient may need multiple appointments.

During the procedure, a dentist will use a special instrument to clean the root of the tooth. A small metal tip vibrates, chipping away tartar. The doctor may also apply a local anesthetic during the periodontal cleaning process. After the procedure, the patient will need to take care of the affected area to help the gums heal. It is one of the most effective treatments to treat gum infection; however, patients should expect to experience minor soreness for a few days.

Guided Tissue Regeneration

Guided tissue regeneration is a periodontal surgery aiming to restore lost bone and gum tissue. The procedure is sometimes combined with bone grafting to rehabilitate damaged bone and soft tissues. It is a minimally invasive method that can be done for bone loss in teeth treatment. A periodontist may recommend guided tissue regeneration if your gums are swollen or infected. This is an alternative to conventional therapies, which involve deep cleaning your gums and teeth.

Periodontal pockets and disease can lead to the loss of your teeth and damage to bones and supporting structures. It’s advisable to consult a dentist and seek reliable periodontal therapy for your condition. Guided tissue regeneration is a procedure that uses an artificial membrane to regenerate lost bone and gum tissue. In some cases, the membrane is bio-absorbable. Several options also utilize a bioactive growth factor gel to encourage your body to regenerate bone.

Laser Dentistry

If you suffer from gum disease, laser dentistry is yet another effective advanced periodontal disease treatment that can help you get rid of your condition. It is effective for treating gingivitis, periodontitis, and peri-implantitis. Moreover, it can be used in conjunction with other treatments. Laser dentistry is a revolutionary dental treatment technique that eliminates the need for surgical procedures. This technology allows dentists to perform a wide range of procedures with greater efficiency and comfort.

The procedure uses diode laser energy to sterilize the areas around teeth. This technique eliminates bacteria, pathogens, and other harmful microorganisms that can cause disease. In addition to removing bacteria, the laser promotes a natural anti-inflammatory response. These responses can encourage the reattachment of gum tissue to the root surfaces of teeth. Get in touch with your dentist to learn more about laser dentistry and how it can help you regain your smile.

Bone Grafting

Bone grafting is a procedure that can help regenerate lost bone. It can also be used to support dental implants and sinus lifts. This procedure involves making a small incision in the mouth. During this time, a thin layer of material is inserted into the gum tissue. The incision will then be stitched closed. A graft can be made from autogenous (from your own bone) or alloplastic (from a synthetic material). An allograft is made from bone that a patient donates.

The process is usually accompanied by a local anesthetic and is useful for bone loss in teeth treatment. A general anesthetic may be required if you have more extensive work done. The procedure may cause some swelling and bruising. However, most patients report little to no pain, and the recovery period is generally a couple of weeks. Patients may be able to resume normal activity after a few days. But it’s important to check in with your dentist to ensure the graft is healing properly.

Antibiotic Therapy

Antibiotics are used to combat periodontal disease. Their objective is to kill bacteria and reduce the bacterial load. This may improve the cleanability of the affected site. Antibiotics can be administered systemically or locally. Systemic antibiotics have been shown to be beneficial in controlling chronic periodontitis. However, they can also produce adverse effects. Therefore, they should be used under supervision and as an adjunct to adequate local treatment.

Systemic antibiotics are considered to be an effective adjunct to scaling and root planing. Some of the benefits of using antibiotics in dentistry are increased therapeutic success and a reduction in the need for periodontal surgery. However, several side effects include gastrointestinal complications and opportunistic yeast infections. For this reason, they should be discussed with the patient before use. Please consult your dentist before starting with antibiotic therapy.

Preventative Measures

Periodontal disease is the second most common dental problem in the United States. It is a condition that causes the tissue and bone that holds teeth in place to become inflamed. If left untreated, periodontal disease can lead to tooth loss. Several factors can increase your risk of developing this dental disease. Genetics, smoking, a poor diet, stress, and certain medications can all contribute to your risk of periodontitis.

Practicing good oral hygiene is the best way to prevent this disease. You can remove bacteria and food particles that accumulate between your teeth and gums by brushing twice a day and flossing at least once daily. Visiting your dentist every six months can help maintain healthy teeth and gums. If you want to know more about how to fix periodontal disease, consult your dentist, who may be able to spot early signs of periodontitis and help you with the right treatment.

Key Takeaways

Advanced gum disease is not reversible, but the good news is that there are effective treatment options. Several methods are available to treat gum infections and other Periodontal diseases. These treatment methods are used in varying degrees depending on the infection’s severity and the doctor’s goals. Although more studies are needed, more research will help us understand the causes of the disease and the relationship between the condition and its contributing factors. At the same time, the earlier the diagnosis and treatment, the more likely it is that the disease will be successfully treated and the sooner it will be prevented from progressing.