Autism Spectrum Disorder is a neurological difficulty affecting how a person perceives and interacts with others, leading to social and communication difficulties. Limited and recurring behavioural patterns are another feature of this disorder. A play-based autism therapy can cure an Autistic child with its approachable methods and engaging tools.

Autism results in issues with a child’s social, academic, and occupational functioning. Autism signs in youngsters are frequently visible from 18 to 24 months. During this period, they physically and mentally undergo a regression process.

Types of Therapies

• Play Therapy

Autistic youngsters play differently from typical children. Instead of the entire toy, they’ll most likely focus on its individual parts, such as a toy car’s wheels. They are not comfortable playing with other children. Play-based Autism therapy can assist children in developing their social and emotional skills. It will help them think creatively and positively impact their language and communication skills.

Floortime

Play with your child on the floor, whether you’re a parent, a teacher, or a therapist. First, you play the same way as your child, and then you add something new to the game.

Integrated Play Groups

Combine youngsters with and without ASD and let them play by following their peers’ lead. Each group should have three to five children, with a teacher or parent. This will gradually integrate them and create a social bond among them.

Joint Attention Symbolic Play Engagement and Regulation (JASPER)

The JASPER programme might encourage your child to engage in more pretend plays and increase their toy repertoire.

• Occupational Therapy

Occupational therapists are part of a team of experts who aid in developing specific goals for autistic patients. These goals usually focus on behaviour, social involvement, and academic success. A primary treatment assists people with Autism in improving their quality of life at home and school. In addition, the therapist assists in introducing, maintaining, and enhancing abilities so that people with Autism can be as independent as possible. After gathering information, an occupational therapist can develop a programme for your kid. There is no single therapy strategy that works best. However, studies have shown that early, systematic, and customised care is the most beneficial.

• Speech Therapy

For persons with ASD, speech and nonverbal communication can be incredibly difficult. It’s difficult for them to engage in social relationships. For these reasons, speech therapy is an essential part of Autism treatment. It helps children communicate and interact with others, as well as speak. Nonverbal abilities include making eye contact, exchanging roles during a dialogue, using gestures, and interpreting the actions.

• Applied Behaviour Analysis

This particular therapy rewards constructive behaviours and new skills to reinforce them. They are trained to provide autistic children with moment-by-moment input: parents and other primary caregivers.

• Therapeutic Horseback Riding

Medics also call it “hippotherapy.” Here, a therapist educates children while they ride toy horses. Riding is a form of physical therapy since the rider must adapt to and adjust to the horse’s movements. According to studies, it helps children aged 5-16 strengthen their speaking and social skills. It may also make youngsters less nervous and energetic.

Conclusion

A range of therapies can assist autistic people in becoming more capable and experiencing fewer symptoms. Although starting such therapies early, particularly in preschool, boosts your child’s chances of success, it is never too late to get help. Start the therapies from a reputed medical centre as soon as you see symptoms of Autism in your child.