The medical field has seen a tremendous rise in technologies used to diagnose patients. One such life-saving technology in radiology.  It is a field of medical treatment where images and scans of a patient’s organs are interpreted to diagnose disease.

The procedure is based on specific processes that equip doctors with the data. This data is in the form of images and scans of the patient’s body organs. For diagnosis, the received images are compared with existing standards to find out any deviations. Doctors specializing in this field are known as radiologists.

There are many different types of radiological techniques that can help diagnose diseases. Here is a list of them.

CT Scan

Often referred to as CT scan, computed tomography is an advanced radiology technique. This technique is advantageous to understand the patient’s internal organs, bones, and joints. CT scan is performed by laying the patient on a table and moving a device over the specified area to generate reports.

Using CT scans, doctors can better understand a patient’s tissues and the underlying problems inside the organs. It helps in generating in-detail reports of the patient’s internal organs.

X-Ray

X-ray is one of the most prevalent radiology forms. An X-ray uses a small amount of radiation energy to create an image of a patient’s area in its simplest form. The procedure is done on various body parts as recommended by a doctor.

X-rays are primarily used to gather data regarding the bony structures of a patient. The scan can quickly reveal whether or not someone has a fractured bone.

A radiation wave is passed through the body in an X-ray, and the tissues and bones that absorb the wave get highlighted in the image. Then the image can be examined by a doctor quickly to derive a conclusion of any related problem.

Ultrasound

Ultrasound is a high-frequency radiology type. In this process, the body is exposed to a high-frequency sound wave that helps generate real-time reports and visuals for the patient’s body.

Ultrasound is used in identifying problems inside organs like the liver, pancreas, and kidneys. Moreover, ultrasound is highly useful in the observation and treatment of genital diseases.

Mammography

Mammography is a unique radiology form. This form solely deals with creating clinical images for breasts. Mammography is highly useful in observing tumors in a patient. Identifying any tumor begins with this test. All other tests and medications are done based on the results of this test.

MRI

Magnetic Resonance Imaging is a method where doctors employ electromagnetic waves to derive results. MRI machines expose patients to a high magnetic field. The magnetic field and radiofrequency waves together highlight the hydrogen atoms inside a patient’s body. This can be later reconstructed into a clinical image for further diagnosis.

Radiology is one of the best technologies in modern healthcare. Using this procedure, it has become easier for doctors to conclude results and create accurate medical reports.

Moreover, better diagnosis is possible, which results in a higher quality of treatments. When you or a loved one needs a proper diagnosis, seek the help of expert radiologists for the most accurate results.